Mental Health Difficulties, Awareness, General

01 March, 2022

Marking Eating Disorders Awareness Week 2022

Outline of a person contemplating their relationship to food and their body, representing a person dealing with binge eating disorder

St Patrick’s Mental Health Services (SPMHS) marks Eating Disorders Awareness Week 2022 with a free event exploring the impact of binge eating disorder.

Eating Disorders Awareness Week runs from 28 February to 6 March 2022. With approximately 1,800 new cases of eating disorders in Ireland each year, it is thought that binge eating disorder is more prevalent than other eating disorders, such as anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. In recognition of this, experts from SPMHS hosted webinar on 1 March to provide a deeper understanding of binge eating disorder.

Binge eating disorder is a mental health condition that is almost equally as common between men and women. It is characterised by binge eating on large amounts of food in a short period of time, where the person eats quickly and until they are uncomfortably full. The person does not engage in any purging, or behaviour to lose weight or change their body shape. This means that, over a period of time, they gain a significant amount of weight.

Data published in the Lancet Psychiatry in 2021 estimates that 17.3 million people worldwide are living with binge eating disorder.

During the webinar, which took place from 6pm to 7pm on 1 March, Dr Toni O’Connor, Advanced Nurse Practitioner; Dr Fionnuala McEnery, Clinical Psychologist; and Aleysa Howley, Occupational Therapist at SPMHS looked at the impact of binge eating disorder on daily life for the person experiencing it and consider what steps a person can take with their recovery. They also explored binge eating disorder from a biopsychosocial perspective, and look at the use of compassion-focused therapy in the treatment of eating disorders.

Dr Toni O’Connor said: “Despite the prevalence of eating disorders in Ireland,  misconceptions exist that eating disorders are almost always exclusive to adolescent girls, and that anorexia and bulimia are the most prevalent types of eating disorders. However, we know that this is not the case. While eating disorders may disproportionately affect young girls, data also reveals that, in some cases, men can be as much affected by eating disorders as women, and these disorders can develop at later stages of life, as is often the case, particularly with binge eating disorder.”

She continued: “This event, being held as part of Eating Disorders Awareness Week, aims to provide a deeper understanding of one of the most prevalent eating disorders in Ireland, and to provide some information and support to both the person experiencing the eating disorder, and their family, so that they are empowered in their recovery journey.”

Facts on binge eating disorder

190,000

people in Ireland are estimated to have an eating disorder in their lifetime

3.5
%

of women will experience binge eating disorder in their lifetimes

2
%

of men will experience binge eating disorder in their lifetime

Impact of pandemic

Impact of pandemic

Research shows a significant rise in reports of people experiencing eating disorders in the pandemic.

  • There was a 61% increase in child and adolescent admissions for eating disorders in 2020
  • There was a 32% increase in adult admissions for eating disorders, with 13% of these being male.

Dr O’Connor said: “The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has been far-reaching, with significant effects on presentations of eating disorders, both new and recurring. As we emerge from the pandemic, there is an opportunity to share information and resources that can support those experiencing eating disorders and their loved ones.”

Statistics on the lifetime prevalence of eating disorders are taken from the prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication.

Watch | Eating disorder information

Watch | Eating disorder information

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